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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*sogut / *soktu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stuffed guts, sausage face="Times New Roman Star"íàáèòûå âíóòðåííîñòè, êîëáàñà face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ut, soqtu (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su:k-xan face="Times New Roman Star"soqto face="Times New Roman Star"soqta face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 806. face="Times New Roman Star"*be:.ken- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to feel joy, appreciate 2 to strive, hope face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàäîâàòüñÿ, áûòü áëàãîäàðíûì 2 ñòðåìèòüñÿ, íàäåÿòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"biken- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"beg|en- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ba"ja"n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"begen- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pigen- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"beku": 'big joy, feast' face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 101. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAja face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 buttocks 2 thigh 3 waist face="Times New Roman Star"1 ÿãîäèöû 2 ëÿæêà 3 ïîÿñíèöà face="Times New Roman Star"jaja (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aja 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aja 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aja: 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aja 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aja 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 980, VEWT 179, ÝÑÒß 4, 12, Ëåêñèêà 281. face="Times New Roman Star"*(j)ip- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"violet-coloured, purple face="Times New Roman Star"ôèîëåòîâûé, áîðäîâûé face="Times New Roman Star"jipin, jipgin face="Times New Roman Star"jipkil (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"j@w|pk@w|n 'deep-coloured' face="Times New Roman Star"o"kpen| face="Times New Roman Star"ipkin face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 877, 874, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 197. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kur/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Northern slope face="Times New Roman Star"ñåâåðíûé ñêëîí face="Times New Roman Star"quz (Yen.); qury 'West' (Orkh.), face="Times New Roman Star"quz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"koz, guz (dial.), kuzej face="Times New Roman Star"quz (AH , Pav. C. ), quzaj (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"quz face="Times New Roman Star"qozan 'sunset' (Mal.) face="Times New Roman Star"Guzej face="Times New Roman Star"Guzaj face="Times New Roman Star"xosxar 'Polar star' face="Times New Roman Star"qusqaj (Áàñê. Òóáà ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 305, EDT 680, ÝÑÒß 6, 106-107. face="Times New Roman Star"*jol- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to tear out, pick out, pluck face="Times New Roman Star"ñðûâàòü, âûðûâàòü, âûùèïûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"jol- ? jul- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jol- ? jul- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jol-, july- face="Times New Roman Star"jul- (R.), july- (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jul- face="Times New Roman Star"jul-, z?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"jul- face="Times New Roman Star"jol- face="Times New Roman Star"jol- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"jul-, d/ul- face="Times New Roman Star"jilu- face="Times New Roman Star"s/úw|l- face="Times New Roman Star"suluj- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ul- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"jolo- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"jol- face="Times New Roman Star"jul-, julu- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ul- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 918, ÝÑÒß 4, 216; often confused with *ju"l- 'shave' (v. sub *zu>li ). Turk. forms like *julk- (VEWT 210) may be borrowed from Mong. face="Times New Roman Star"*bEd-le (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"such, similar, so face="Times New Roman Star"òàêîé, ïîäîáíûé, òàêèì îáðàçîì face="Times New Roman Star"bo"jle (Tefs. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"jle, (dial.) bele; (dial.) bile-m 'myself' etc. face="Times New Roman Star"bejle, bo"jle (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bejla", bela", dial. bila"-m 'myself' etc. face="Times New Roman Star"bejle face="Times New Roman Star"bejde (Kumd.) face="Times New Roman Star"bila"-m, bila"-si, bila"-miz 'myself, himself, ourselves' etc. ( < Az.) face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 107-108. Cf. perhaps also Yak. bet-tex (Dolg. bettek) 'here, closely', Yak., Dolg. betere: 'this, nearest side' (although it may go back to *bet 'face'; derivation < *be-ru" 'this side' in ÝÑÒß 2, 124, followed by Stachowski 59, is hardly plausible). The sometimes proposed explanation as *bu ile, i.e. "together with it" or "by means of it" is not quite acceptable for semantic reasons. As for the Oghuz variants with a labialized vowels, they may have an assimilative origin. But on the whole the attribution of the Turkic form is still dubious (although the semantic derivation "similar, such as" < "face, looks" seems to be quite common in Altaic). face="Times New Roman Star"*sere face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"span between the big finger and index finger face="Times New Roman Star"ðàññòîÿíèå ìåæäó áîëüøèì è óêàçàòåëüíûì ïàëüöàìè face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sa"ra" (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sera" face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 411, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tydyn face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"time, appointed time face="Times New Roman Star"ñðîê face="Times New Roman Star"tydyn (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tyd|yn face="Times New Roman Star"tyna (3 Sg. Dat.) 'ïðîìåæóòîê ðàáî÷åãî âðåìåíè îò îäíîé ïåðåäûøêè äî äðóãîé' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 457. face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)al/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 lazy, vile (in addressing a slave) 2 lazy, stubborn face="Times New Roman Star"1 ëåíèâûé, íåãîäíûé (îáðàùåíèå ê ðàáó) 2 ëåíèâûé, óïðÿìûé face="Times New Roman Star"qas?an| (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qas?an| (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qas?s?an| 'poor, beggar' face="Times New Roman Star"qas?s?aq 1, 2, qas?an| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qaz?an| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xúli 'íåâçðà÷íûé, ïëîõîíüêèé', xúlin 'õèòðåö, óïðÿìåö, ëîäûðü, ëåíòÿé' face="Times New Roman Star"qas?an| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dial. qas?s?aq 1, 2, dial. qas?an 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qasan| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 673, ÝÑÒß 5, 348-350. Turk. > WMong. qas?an| 'slow, lazy' (Clark 1980 , 42); some of the modern Turkic forms may be borrowed back from Mong. (as certainly is Chuv. xaz?an). face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka:la- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to heap up, pile up face="Times New Roman Star"íàêëàäûâàòü, íàãðîìîæäàòü face="Times New Roman Star"qala- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dial. kala-, gala- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- (Pav. C. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|la- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"Gala- face="Times New Roman Star"dial. Ga:la- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"xa:la- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"qala- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 224, EDT 617, ÝÑÒß 5, 228-229. face="Times New Roman Star"*jogdu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hair in camel's beard face="Times New Roman Star"âîëîñû ïîä ïîäáîðîäêîì ó âåðáëþäà, ëüâà è ò.ä. face="Times New Roman Star"jog|du, jog|ru(j) (MK ), z?|og|du (Oghuz., Kypch. MK) face="Times New Roman Star"c?og|dyr face="Times New Roman Star"jog|dra 'tassel' (Âåðá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?og|dur face="Times New Roman Star"z?|og|dor face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 899, ÄÒÑ 270, Clark 1977 , 165. Turk. > WMong. z?|og|dur id. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAdna- ( ? -j-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to long for face="Times New Roman Star"æåëàòü, ñòðåìèòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"jajna- dial. 'to suffer, worry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ajna- face="Times New Roman Star"jajna-, d/ajna- 'to pine' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 179, ÝÑÒß 4, 80. The stem seems to be distinct from the homonymous *jadna- ( ? *jajna-) 'to be spread; be wide open (eyes)' which may be derived from *jA:d- 'spread' q. v. sub *z?|a:dV (see ÝÑÒß 4, 79); let us note, however, that many of the reflexes of the latter may actually reflect our *jadna- 'to long for, miss' (cf. especially Kirgh. z?|ajna- 'to stare with envy and hope', Tur. jajna- 'to live in prosperity' etc.). face="Times New Roman Star"*syg face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"shallow face="Times New Roman Star"ìåëêèé face="Times New Roman Star"syq (syg|) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sy:, syq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syg| face="Times New Roman Star"sy:k face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 415, EDT 804, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sydyr-gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a cloven hoof 2 double shin bone face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàçäâîåííîå êîïûòî 2 äâîéíàÿ ãîëåííàÿ êîñòü face="Times New Roman Star"syd|yrg|aq (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sig|raq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syzyro 'fork' face="Times New Roman Star"ytarc?a 'ñêîâîðîäíèê îëåíüåé êîñòè' (Ïåê. ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 803. Cf. *syn|yr-. face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|- (? -y-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 whining or buzzing noise 2 to whine, moan face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñêóëåæ, âèçã 2 âèçæàòü, õíûêàòü, ñòîíàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sin| 1, sin|ile- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sinle-, dial. senele- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syn| 1, sy:la- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úngúr 1, s?úngúrdat- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"in|ersij- 'to neigh, coo' (Ïåê. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sy:la- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syn|g|yr 1, syn|-qylda- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hyn|-qylda- 'to sob' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 832, 840. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ti- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of biting insect face="Times New Roman Star"âèä êóñàþùåãî íàñåêîìîãî face="Times New Roman Star"ti-ler (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"See EDT 501: the word is located in a list of harmful biting insects, between flies and ants. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kas face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"skin, shell, peel, bark face="Times New Roman Star"êîæà, ñêîðëóïà, êîðà face="Times New Roman Star"qasuq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qas, qasuq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qa:%s face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 665, 666, ÝÑÒß 5 328. The root should be distinguished from *Kar/ (v. sub *k`e/r/a\ ). Note that in Siberian languages the reflexes of *r/ and *s coincide, so all the forms attributed to *Kar/ can also reflect PT *Kas. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"l/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 screen, covering 2 to screen, obstruct light 3 shadow face="Times New Roman Star"1 óêðûòèå, ïîëîã, çàíàâåñ 2 äàâàòü òåíü, óêðûâàòü îò ñâåòà 3 òåíü face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ige (OUygh.) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?i- (MK ) 2, ko"s?ik (MK ) 1, ko"s?ige (MK ) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?u"ke| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"zen|e 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?ege 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?ege 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"go" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 753. The root tends to merge with PT *ko"l/- 'to shiver (of cold), freeze' (see VEWT 294), as well as with *ko"li- 'shadow' - but they should be probably kept apart. Turk. > MMong. ko"s?i-, ko"s?ige, ko"s?ge (TMN 1, 481, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 128, Clark 1980 , 41) > Evk. kuc?i-, kuc?iger (Doerfer MT 125). face="Times New Roman Star"*bAkan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"necklace, torque face="Times New Roman Star"îæåðåëüå face="Times New Roman Star"baqan (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 316.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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